NUBBLE LIGHT/SOHIER PARK
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NUBBLE LIGHT / SOHIER PARK

Our community has one of the most beautiful lighthouse parks in the country. The preservation and up-keep of this historic landmark is extremely important and is largely dependant on community volunteers. Under the watchful eye of the Sohier Park Committee, the Parks and Recreation Department is responsible for maintenance and operations at the Park. Funding is primarily derived from a small gift shop, which is located in the Welcome Center at the park. The Center is open daily from May 4th through Columbus Day. Restrooms are open daily 7:00 am – 7:00 pm.


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NUBBLE LIGHT WELCOME CENTER GIFT SHOP

May 3rd – May 16th 9:00 am – 4:00 pm, May 17th – October 19th 9:00 am – 7:00 pm

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NUBBLE LIGHT AMBASSADORS PROGRAM

Volunteers Needed!

Each year the Welcome Center is staffed with friendly, enthusiastic volunteers eager to greet visitors, answer questions about the park and lighthouse, sell merchandise and promote the “Friends of Nubble Light Program”. Volunteers work one, three-hour shift per week and we are always looking for an extra hand. So if you have the time and would enjoy giving to a worthy cause, we encourage you to consider this unique opportunity. For more information on the ambassadors program please call the Parks and Recreation Department at 363-1040.

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SOHIER PARK MASTER PLAN

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For the past several years the Sohier Park Committee has been working with Richardson and Associates Landscape Architects on a master plan for the park. The plan addresses traffic flow, parking, handicapped accessibility, erosion control, drainage and landscaping. During this past year the plan underwent extensive review by the Planning Board and the Board of Selectmen. It was unanimously approved by both committees and has been forwarded to the voters for your approval at the May referendum. The vote does not request funding, it simply asks voters to adopt the plan for future improvements.

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Annual Lighting

Twice each year the lighthouse is adorned with white lights, outlining the houses and tower. The first event is known as "Christmas in July" and the second is the Annual Lighting of the Nubble and both events are held at Sohier Park. 

Christmas in July is always the kickoff for our annual of York Days Celebration, which will be Sunday, August 1, 2010. The event runs from 8:00 p.m. until 9:00 p.m., with a fun family evening of entertainment and countdown to 'lights on' at around 9:00 p.m.


The Annual Lighting of the Nubble is always held the first Saturday after Thanksgiving, which will be Saturday, November 28, 2009. This is a fun family evening with a variety of entertainment. Dress warm for this one!

The Annual Lighting of the Nubble

We invite you to join us for this spectacular community event as we kick off the holiday season with the Annual Lighting of the Nubble on Saturday, November 28th, 2009. Festivities get underway at 5:00 p.m. at Sohier Park with entertainment including the York High School Chamber Singers. The event includes traditional Christmas Melodies along with Kiddie Carols - something for the whole family. The United Divers of New Hampshire will once again, plan to raise the lighted tree from the ocean, we’ll have the ever popular visit from Santa who arrives by way of a York Beach Fire Dept. ladder truck and we’ll count down, together, the seconds before the Lighthouse is lit and adorned in it’s holiday lights. There’s plenty of hot chocolate and cookies for all, so we hope you’ll mark your calendar and plan to join us for this free community event. A COMPLIMENTARY SHUTTLE SERVICE IS AVAILABLE FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE. THE SHUTTLE WILL RUN FROM ELLIS PARK IN SHORT SANDS BEACH FROM 3:30 P.M. - 7:00 P.M.


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HISTORY OF THE NUBBLE

In 1874 Congress appropriated $15,000 to build a light station at the Nubble and in 1879 construction began. Cape Neddick Light Station was dedicated by the US Lighthouse service on July 1st of that year. 

The keeper's house is two stories and includes a family room, dining room, pantry, laundry room and kitchen. A covered walkway connects the keeper's house to the tower. The light is located in a 41-foot tower, 88 feet above the high water mark. The tower is 13' in diameter, built of brick, about 18" thick, and reinforced by an outer shell of iron sheathing. 

There are several outbuildings of interest on the Nubble. The red brick structure stored the fuel oil used to power the lamp and the small white building served as a storage shed and workshop for the lighthouse keeper. The white building located at the base of the island and facing Sohier Park is the boathouse. 

There is a cable trolley that stretches from Sohier Park to the island.  This was used by the Coast Guard to transport supplies from the mainland to the lighthouse station.

In 1939, the lighthouse service was disbanded and the responsibility for the lighthouse system was charged to the United States Coast Guard.  By the 1980's the lighthouse automation program had begun and it became no longer necessary for the Coast Guard to man the island. The lighthouse keeper left the island in 1987.  In 1989, the Town of York entered into a lease program with the United States government. The intent was to secure the historical and architectural integrity for the buildings and insure the safe keeping of this community treasure. 

On Saturday, June 20, 1998, ownership of the Nubble Lighthouse was given to the town of York, through the Maine Lights Program. In all, the Maine Lights Program awarded ownership to twenty-eight other Maine lighthouses, all former US Coast Guard properties.


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FRIENDS OF NUBBLE LIGHT

We welcome you to visit Sohier Park and Cape Neddick Light Station ('The Nubble Lighthouse'). The Town of York has spent years working in conjunction with federal and state agencies to preserve and restore the lighthouse. We have made great progress in a short amount of time, however, our work continues. The exterior of the lighthouse has been restored as well as renovations completed on all of the outbuildings. We have also manicured and maintained the grounds.

In 1991 the Sohier Park Welcome Center was finished and welcomes visitors from all over the world. 



We are offering you an opportunity to join us in becoming a member of the "Friends of Nubble Light". This annual membership will allow you to support the preservation of Nubble Light and Sohier Park. Membership. 

Your annual membership fee will be deposited directly into the Nubble Light Capital Fund. All proceeds from this program will be used to preserve the physical and historical integrity of the island and park.  Your membership will alolow you to take pride in knowing that you have helped preserve a valuable piece of our maritime heritage. We urge you to join our progressive organization as a friend of Nubble Light.


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CONSTRUCTION

THE MAIN HOUSE 

The main house is a two story, six room structure consisting of a living room; dining room; kitchen; pantry; laundry room; three bedrooms; and a bathroom. The house is built in the shape of a cross and is positioned so the roof points indicate north, south, east and west. 


THE BOAT HOUSE 

There is a boat house on the north side of the main house within 50 feet of the water. There are two rails that lead from the boat house to the low water mark. Between the boat house and main house there is a long flight of stairs and wooden ramp. 


THE TROLLEY SYSTEM 

There is a trolley system consisting of a good sized wooden box that is suspended on a cable which runs form the island to the mainland.   The trolley system was used by the Keepers to transport groceries and supplies.

THE GENERATOR HOUSE 

There is a little red brick house (built in 1902) located on the front lawn, that houses a backup generator. 

THE WORK SHOP 

There is a small white building next to the generator house where tools and equipment are stored. This is called the work shop.

THE LIGHTHOUSE 

The tower is 41 feet high and is made up of two layers of brick and reinforced with wrap-around steel plates. It is 13 feet in diameter and the base floor is brick. A circular stairwell takes you to the platform which leads to the base of the lens room. An eight step steel ladder goes up through a wooden trap door, giving access to the platform surrounding the dome light. The platform is enclosed by a cast iron railing holding twelve posts that are each topped by cast iron carvings of the lighthouse tower.


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Caretakers


July 5, 1879 - 1898 
Nathaniel Otterson 
Served for seven and one half years. 

1898 - 1904 
Keeper Lewis 
Unknown first name. 

1904 - 1912 
William Brooks 

1912 - 1919 
James Burke 

1919 - 1921 
William Richardson 

1921 - 1928 
*Fairfield Moore 
 
*Grandchildren Helen Frances Searles (Small). She was born on 8/23/1923 and was the FIRST child born in the lighthouse.  Other grandchildren James Fairfield Kimball (10-31-28) and Barbara Kimball (03-20-27) also born on the island.

1928 - 1930 
Edmond Howe 

1930 - 1939 
Eugene L. Coleman 

1939 - on 
US Coast Guard assigned all personnel to all lighthouse stations. 


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Volunteer for the Sohier Park Welcome Center Gift Shop

We very much appreciate our volunteers!!!! If you're interested in volunteering, please don't hesitate to contact York Parks and Recreation Department at 363-1040.

The gift shop and information Center will open on May 1st, 2009.


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